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2.

Vilfredo Pareto¡]1848¡^

¦bºÖ§Q¸gÀÙ¤¤©Ò¿×¬f¹p´µ³Ì¾A¹Ò¬É¡]Pareto optimality¡^¡A¬O«ü¸ê·½ªº°t¸m¹B¥Î¤w¹F¬Y¤@¹Ò¬É¡A¸Ó¹Ò¬Éªº¸ê·½¤£½×¦p¦ó­«·s°t¸m¡A³£µLªk¨Ï¬Y¨Ç¸gÀÙ­ÓÅéÀò­P§ó°ªªº§Q¯q¡A¦P®É«o¤£·l¤Î¨ä¥L¸gÀÙ­ÓÅ骺§Q¯q¡C

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2.

Charnes¡ACooper¤ÎRhodes¡]CCR¡^¡]1978¡^

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Banker¡ACharnes¡ACooper¤ÎSchinnar¡]1981¡^

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Charnes¡ACopper¡ALewin¡AMorey¤ÎRoussean¡]1985¡^

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Banker¤ÎMaindiratta¡]1986¡^

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Sueyoshi¡]1990¡^

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Ali¤ÎSeiford¡]1993¡^

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1.      Á«C¤s(1998),¡¨¥xÆW¦a°Ï¶Ç¾P¤½¥q¸gÀçÁZ®Äµû¦ô¢w¸ê®Æ¥]µ¸¤ÀªRªk¤§À³¥Î¡¨,°ê¥ß¤¤¤s¤j¾Ç¥ø·~ºÞ²z¾Ç¨t

2.      ¦ó«Ø¹F(2003),¡¨ ¥xÆW¤W¥«¹q¤l·~Àç¹B®Ä²v¤ÎªÑ²¼¥«³õ©Ê¤§¬ã¨s¡¨, Äõ¶§§Þ³N¾Ç°| °ê»Ú¶T©ö¨t

3.      ³¯¬±´Ü(2001),¡¨ ¥xÆW¦a°Ï³sÂê°ê»ÚÆ[¥ú®ÈÀ]¸gÀç®Ä²v¤§¬ã¨s¡¨, «nµØ¤j¾Ç®È¹C¨Æ·~ºÞ²z¬ã¨s©Ò

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5.      ¶À¥ý¾W¡]1998¡^¡A¡§¥x¹q¶}µo¹q·½°òª÷¹B¥ÎÁZ®Äµû¦ô-¸ê®Æ¥]µ¸¤ÀªRªk¤§À³¥Î¡¨¡A°ê¥ß¤¤¤s¤j¾Ç¥øºÞ©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡C

6.      ³¯¯qµØ¡]1996¡^¡A¡§§Ú°ê¹q«H¨Æ·~¸gÀçÁZ®Äµû¦ô-¸ê®Æ¥]µ¸¤ÀªRªk¤§À³¥Î¡¨¡A°ê¥ß¤¤¤s¤j¾Ç¥øºÞ©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡C

1.      ªL±R¶¯¡]2000¡^¡A¡§¥H¸ê®Æ¥]µ¸¤ÀªRªk¨Ó±´°Q¤@­Ó°Ï°ì»È¦æªº¦U¤À¦æ¸gÀçÁZ®ÄµûŲ¤§¬ã¨s¡¨¡A°ê¥ß¤¤¤s¤j¾Ç°ª¶¥¸gÀçºÓ¤h¯ZºÓ¤h½×¤å¡C

 

 

 

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